兼具抗氧化和γ-氨基丁酸增强活性的多功能抗脑卒中化合物
DOI:
作者:
作者单位:

作者简介:

通讯作者:

中图分类号:

基金项目:

国自然基金青年基金项目


Multifunctional anti-stroke drug with both antioxidant and γ-aminobutyric acid activity
Author:
Affiliation:

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 图/表
  • |
  • 访问统计
  • |
  • 参考文献
  • |
  • 相似文献
  • |
  • 引证文献
  • |
  • 资源附件
  • |
  • 文章评论
    摘要:

    目的:合成具有抗氧化和GABA增强活性的神经保护试剂并测试其抗脑卒中的神经保护作用。方法:从不同取代的酚出发合成依达拉奉的类似物,用DPPH法测试化合物的抗氧化活性,用膜片钳技术测试化合物的GABA活性,并用大脑中动脉栓塞(middle cerebral artery occlusion, MCAO)模型测试化合物的神经保护作用。结果:合成了3’,5’-二异丙基-4’-羟基依达拉奉(6a)和3’-甲基-5’-叔丁基-4’-羟基依达拉奉(6b),两个化合物都显示了良好的体外抗氧化活性,在MCAO模型上两个化合物都显示了比依达拉奉更强的神经保护作用;电生理实验表明,化合物6b在低浓度下显示GABA增强活性,在高浓度下显示直接的GABAR激动活性。结论:基于依达拉奉的分子骨架我们成功构建了同时具有抗氧化活性和GABA增强活性的新型神经保护试剂。

    Abstract:

    Objective: To synthesize multifunctional neuroprotective agent with antioxidant and GABA activity and test their neuroprotective activity against stroke. Methods: The edaravone analogues were synthesized from phenols with distinct substitutes; the antioxidant activity was determined by DPPH free radical scavenging activity; the GABA activity was evaluated by patch clamp, and the neuroprotective effect of the compounds was tested by MCAO model in rats. Results: 3',5'-Diisopropyl-4'-hydroxyedaravone (6a) and 3'-methyl-5'-tert-butyl-4'-hydroxy- edaravone (6b) were successfully synthesized, both compounds showed good in vitro antioxidant activity and stronger neuroprotection than edaravone on the MCAO model; electrophysiological experiments showed that compound 6b shows GABA enhancement activity at low concentration and direct GABAR agonistic activity at high concentration. Conclusion: Based on the molecular framework of edaravone, we have successfully constructed two new neuroprotecting agents with both antioxidant activity and GABA activity.

    参考文献
    相似文献
    引证文献
引用本文
分享
文章指标
  • 点击次数:
  • 下载次数:
  • HTML阅读次数:
  • 引用次数:
历史
  • 收稿日期:2021-12-21
  • 最后修改日期:2022-03-23
  • 录用日期:2022-05-16
  • 在线发布日期:
  • 出版日期: