Objective:This study aims to to develop rapid detection methods and establish a new method for a common foodborne pathogenic microorganism enterohemorrhagic E.coli(EHEC)O157:H7 detection. Methods:Two EHEC O157:H7 detection methods were established and optimized based on the conserved region sequence of EHEC O157:H7 combined with recombinase-aided amplification(RAA)and fluorescence quantitative method or lateral flow dipstick(LFD),then the sensitivity and specificity of the two methods(RAA fluorescence method and RAA-LFD method)were evaluated. Results:Both detection methods can be completed within 16 min at 39 ℃,and can detect 1 × 104 copies,showing high sensitivity. The two methods did not cross react with plasmid templates of other common intestinal pathogens(Staphylococcus aureus,Salmonella,Campylobacter,Yersinia,Shigella)and showed good specificity. Conclusion:The two EHEC O157:H7 detection methods established in this study have short detection time,good specificity,sensitivity and repeatability,and can be used for rapid detection of EHEC O157:H7.