Diabetic neuropathy is the most common chronic complication of diabetes. Currently in the intervention of diabetic neuropathy, the limitations of traditional trearnents are becoming increasingly apparent，while neuromodulation technology is gradually showing great potential，particularly in terms of glycaemic control and symptom relief. This article provides a summary of the research progress in the area of neuromodulation technology for the intervention of diabetic neuropathy，aiming to provide new insights for the study of chronic diabetic complications such as diabetic neuropathy and the clinical application of neuroregulation technology.