Characteristics of organ injury in patients with severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome
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1Department of Emergency Medicine,Wuxi No.2 People’s Hospital(Jiangnan University Medical Center),Wuxi 214002 ; 2.Department of Emergency Medicine ; 3.Department of Cardiology,the First Affiliated Hospital of NanjingMedical University,Nanjing 210029 ,China

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R558.2

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    Abstract:

    Objective:To summarize the characteristics and patterns of organ injury in patients diagnosed with severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome(SFTS). Methods:A retrospective analysis was conducted on patients with SFTS admitted to the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University between January 2023 and December 2024. During hospitalization,concurrent organ injuries were recorded and statistically analyzed. Logistic regression analysis was performed to evaluate the association between organ injury and prognosis. Furthermore,a nomogram was developed to predict discharge outcomes based on organ injury assessment in SFTS patients. Results:A total of 284 SFTS patients were enrolled in this study,among whom 252(88.7%)exhibited signs of organ injury. Cardiac injury was most commonly observed. Multivariate logistic regression analysis revealed that age(OR=1.103,95%CI:1.042-1.176, P=0.001),pancreatic injury(OR=3.414,95%CI:1.296-9.299,P=0.014),renal injury(OR=16.365,95%CI:5.699-53.234,P < 0.001), pulmonary injury(OR=3.805,95%CI:1.494-9.955,P=0.005),and cerebral injury(OR=3.414,95%CI:1.283-9.289,P=0.014)were independently associated with increased risk of in-hospital mortality in SFTS patients. The constructed nomogram demonstrated strong predictive performance for discharge outcomes. Internal validation using the bootstrap method(resampling=1 000)showed an average area under the receiver operating characteristic(ROC)curve of 0.937(95% CI:0.910- 0.965). Conclusion:The majority of SFTS patients experienced concurrent organ injuries. Increased age these,pancreatic,renal,pulmonary,and cerebral injuries were significantly associated with increased mortality risk. The nomogram based on organ injuries for predicting discharge outcomes had good clinical application value.

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ZHANG Xiaomin, ZHANG Zhongman, ZHU Yi, WU Peng. Characteristics of organ injury in patients with severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome[J].,2025,45(12):1799-1804.

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History
  • Received:August 13,2025
  • Revised:
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  • Online: December 13,2025
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