Objective:To explore the influence factors of health-related quality of life(HRQOL)in patients with hypertension and evaluate the effect of community intervention. Methods:A cross-sectional study was carried out to survey 644 patients with hypertension by using the questionnaire including demographic information,behaviour,years of hypertension,treatment,Chinese version SF-36 short form of life quality and the symptom distress checklist. Student-t test,variance analysis and linear stepwise regression was used to analyze the influence factors. 195 patients were screened out to participate in the intensified intervention,and the paired-t test was used to test the difference between before and after intervention. Results:Multivariate regression analysis showed that age,symptom,ordinary blood pressure,physical exercise,attitude,knowledge,family income and community management were the main influencing factors with the un-standardized partial coefficients being -1.52,-6.70,29.61,29.88,30.89,6.10,13.96 and 28.29. After 6 months intensified intervention,the scores of all dimensions except social function were improved significantly. Conclusion:In view of the influence factors of life quality,taking some intensive intervention could improve the life quality in patients with hypertension.
QIAN Yun,ZHANG Jing-ping,LIN Yu-di,XU Ming,WU Lei-lei,SHI Ping.Intervention on influence factors of health-related quality of life in patients with hypertension[J].,2008,28(3):368-371.