Evaluation of intravenous glucocorticoid pulse therapy and oral route in the management of Graves’ ophthalmopathy:a meta analysis
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    Abstract:

    Objective:To compare clinical efficacy and safety between intravenous glucocorticoid (IVGC) pulse therapy and oral route in the management of Graves’ ophthalmopathy. Methods:All randomized controlled trials (RCTs) comparing IVGC with oral route for the management of Graves’ ophthalmopathy were identified by manual and computer retrieval. All related data were extracted. Meta analysis was conducted using the statistical software RevMan 5.2 on the basis of strict quality evaluation with the methods recommended by the Cochrane Collaboration. Results:Fifty-four papers were found and 5 RCTs involving 256 patients (134 patients in the IVGC group and 131 patients in the oral route group) were included. The meta analysis showed that the IVGC group was associated with significant improvement of clinical activity score (CAS) compared with the oral route group (WMD = 0.82,95%CI:0.61~1.03,P < 0.001),proptosis (WMD = 0.62,95%CI:0.11~1.12,P = 0.02),lid width (WMD = 0.72,95%CI:0.14~1.30,P = 0.01),but the reduction of diplopia showed no difference between the two groups (OR = 1.51,95%CI:0.77~2.95,P = 0.23). IVGC had lower incidence of side effects than the oral route (OR=0.16,95%CI:0.08~0.30,P < 0.001). Conclusion:Compared with the oral route,IVGC pulse therapy showed better efficacy and safety in the management of Graves’ ophthalmopathy.

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苏建华,陈燕萍,包纪盛,黄 伟.糖皮质激素静脉冲击疗法与常规口服治疗在Graves眼病中应用的Meta分析[J].南京医科大学学报(自然科学版英文版),2014,(7):996-1000.

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  • Received:October 08,2013
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  • Online: July 05,2014
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