Objective:To explore the variation of hand-foot-mouth disease(HFMD)in China from 2008 to 2014 and provide implements for preventing the disease. Methods:The HFMD data from 23 provinces,5 autonomous regions and 4 municipalities was obtained from National Center for Disease Control and Prevention according to month. Standard deviation ellipse,median center and hot-spot analyses were employed to analyze HFMD data. Results:①During the year 2008 to 2014,it was reported 11 814 830 HFMD cases,with an average growth rate of 125.55 per 100 thousandth.②The outbreak of HFMD was in April to July and September to November,but different regions had different characteristics.③There were higher HFMD incidence rate in southeastern areas with double peaks than that in northwestern areas with single peak.④HFMD incidence rate had an increasing trend in southern areas. Conclusion:There was a dominantly regional difference at period of incidence and diffusion. Thus,different provinces should implement prevention and control measures to reduce the incidence and mortality depended on its characteristics.
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Li Peng, Ge Miao, Wang Congxia, Jing Jing, He Jinwei, Wei Dezhi. Temporal⁃spatial variation of hand⁃foot⁃mouth disease in 2008 to 2014,China[J].,2018,(3):380-385.