The reform of medical liability for damage in China affirmed the basic status of tort responsibility in the field of medical damage liability,formed the dominant mechanism to resolve medical malpractice liability by direct action,adopted the general personal injury compensation system to compensate the medical damages. The direct litigation of medical malpractice liability system,the general compensation of medical damage, and the inconsistent of medical evidence identification system were the basic problems of medial malpractice liability reform in China.