Cai Yuanpei，a famous educator inscribed for first health department graduates of Jiangsu Provincial Medical and Political College in 1935 with high expectations and include the changing of times. Active actions in health policy，health education and social management are needed. During the period of National Government which formed in 1928，the connotation of hygiene gradually shifted from the traditional idea of“health preservation and longevity”to the public domain of epidemic prevention. The teachers and students at Jiangsu Provincial Medical and Political College were encouraged to actively serve and promote the development of national public health，thus realizing the concept of“proper health”with practical actions.