医学新质高技术特征的医学哲学分析
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南京医科大学医学人文研究院,江苏 南京 211166

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刘虹(1957—),男,江苏南京人,副教授,硕士生导师,研究方向为医学哲学。

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Medical⁃philosophical analysis of emerging transformative medical technology characteristics
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Institute of Medical Humanities,Nanjing Medical University,Nanjing 211166 ,China

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    摘要:

    医学新质高技术的跨越式发展具有实践领先理论、功能驱动结构的新特征,同时,医学人工智能(AI)技术“走进身体”带来了一系列的新问题。“人造人”和“人工生命”具有“技术造人”的共同指向。拂逆自然、放逐身体、技术异化是医学新质高技术再造生命的三大危象。人工生命系统和医学再生、合成、增强技术存在着一系列需要反思的问题。医学AI生成内容局限于已有数据模式,缺乏生命关怀场景所需的身体互动与情感联结,缺乏人类独有的灵感、灵动与灵魂。身体与技术共生共荣是克服医学AI技术情感联结技术性疏离缺陷的正确途径。

    Abstract:

    The revolutionary development of emerging transformative medical technologies features novel characteristics of practice precedes theory,and function drives structure. Meanwhile,the integration of medical artificial intelligence(AI)technology“into the human body”has introduced a series of new challenges. Both “artificial human”and“artificial life”share a common trajectory of“technological creation of life”. Defying the laws of nature,disembodiment of the body,and technological alienation constitute three major crises in the recreation of life by emerging transformative medical technologies. Artificial life systems,along with medical regenerative,synthetic,and enhancement technologies,raises a range of risks demanding reflection. The content generated by medical AI is inherently confined to existing data patterns,lacking the bodily interaction and emotional connection required in life-caring scenarios,as well as the unique inspiration,vitality,and soul that humans possess. The symbiotic and mutually coexisting relationship between body and technology represents the proper approach to overcoming the technical alienation and inherent emotional detachment in medical AI technology.

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刘虹.医学新质高技术特征的医学哲学分析[J].南京医科大学学报(社会科学版),2025,(6):582~587

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  • 收稿日期:2025-07-11
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  • 在线发布日期: 2025-12-26
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