团体辅导对护生职业决策自我效能的影响研究——以淮阴卫生高等职业技术学校为例
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南京医科大学护理学院

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江苏省高校哲学社会科学基金项目《大学生择业自我效能感及提升策略研究》(编号09SJB880045)


Study on the Effect of Group Counseling on Career Decision- Making Self- Efficacy of Nursing Students--Taking the Huaiyin Advanced Vocational & Technical School of Health as an example
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School of Nursing,Nanjing Medical University

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    目的:探讨团体辅导对护生职业决策自我效能的影响。方法:将48名高职院校护理专业三年级学生随机分为实验组与对照组。对实验组进行为期8 周的团体辅导干预。团体辅导前及结束后一周采用大学生职业决策自我效能量表(CDMSES)和应付方式问卷(CSQ)进行施测。结果:团体辅导后,实验组CDMSES得分、成熟型应付方式得分明显高于辅导前,且显著高于对照组(均P<0.05);不成熟型应付方式得分低于辅导前,且明显低于对照组(均P<0.01)。结论:团体辅导干预可有效提高护生职业决策自我效能水平,增强其面对困难时的应付能力。

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    Objective: To evaluate the effect of group counseling intervention on career decision-making self-efficacy of nursing students. Methods: 48 junior nursing students in vocational colleges were randomly divided into experimental group and control group. Experimental group were received 8 weeks group counseling. Two groups of students were investigated with the Career Decision Making Self-efficacy Scale(CDMSES)and Coping Style Questionnaire(CSQ)before and after group counseling. Results: After the group counseling, the CDMSES score and mature coping style score in the experimental group were significantly higher than those in the control group (P<0.05); immature coping style scored significantly lower than that of control group (P<0.01). Conclusion: Group counseling intervention can effectively improve nursing students′ career decision-making self-efficacy, and enhance their ability to cope with difficulties.

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  • 收稿日期:2013-09-06
  • 最后修改日期:2013-10-10
  • 录用日期:2013-10-18
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