Abstract:1927, Jiangsu province implementationed the university district ,and had no medical college.1934, Chen Guofu ,the chairman of the Jiangsu government ,established provincial medical college of Jiangsu. because of the the Anti-Japanese War , the college moved to the Hunan province , mergered Nantong medical college and restructured to be the national medical college. From the provincial medical college to the national medical college involves a lot of changes including the educational concept, educational system , and the social background..