团体沙盘游戏疗法对药学生社交焦虑的干预研究
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中国药科大学

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Intervention on Pharmacy Students' Social anxiety Through Group Sandplay Therapy
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China Pharmaceutical University,Jiangsu Nanjing,211198

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    摘要:

    研究采用等组前后测设计,运用《社交焦虑量表》(IAS)、《自尊量表》(SES)和《简易应对方式量表》(SCSS)考查团体沙盘游戏疗法改善药学生社交焦虑的效果。研究发现:1.实验组被试在IAS、SES、SCSS的积极应对和消极应对分量表上的前后测得分差异显著;对照组被试在以上量表上的前后测得分差异不显著;2.实验组与对照组被试在前测的IAS、SES、SCSS的积极应对和消极应对分量表上的得分差异不显著;在后测的以上量表上的得分差异显著。结果表明,团体沙盘游戏疗法可以有效地降低药学生的社交焦虑,增进自尊水平,改进应对方式,提升药学生的人际交往能力。

    Abstract:

    By means of the pre-post test design, the results of the impact of group sandplay therapy on improving social anxiety of pharmacy students are examined through social anxiety scale (IAS), self esteem scale (SES ) and Simplified Coping Style Questionnaire(SCSS). Studies found that: 1) subjects of the experimental group differed significantly in scores pre and post the positive and negative response to IAS, SES, SCSS coping subscales of the test while the difference in the subjects of the control group was minor; 2) pre-measuring scores of the subjects both in the experimental group and the control group of the positive and negative coping subscales in IAS SCSS and SES posted slight difference, while the post-measuring scores of the the items showed significant difference. The results show that, group sandplay therapy can effectively lessen the social anxiety of pharmacy students, enhance the level of self-esteem, and improve ways of coping with problems, entitling better interpersonal skills to the pharmacy students.

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  • 收稿日期:2014-06-26
  • 最后修改日期:2014-12-05
  • 录用日期:2015-02-06
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