硕士研究生生活质量影响因素分析
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南京医科大学医政学院

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2012年度教育部人文社科专项任务项目成果,编号为12JDSZ2005通信作者:郑爱明:627800756@qq.com。


Factors Influencing graduate students life quality
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Nan Jing Medical University

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    摘要:

    目的:通过对南京市4 所高等院校硕士研究生生活质量及相关因素调查,为提高硕士研究生生活质量提供依据。 方法:随机选取南京4所高校的 630名硕士研究生作为研究样本,根据生活质量量表对硕士研究生进行分析调查。结果:硕士研究生的性别、年级、家庭经济收入、专业及婚恋等状况对生活质量的影响有统计学意义(p﹤0.05,p﹤0.01);回归显示,年级、家庭经济收入对生活质量为正向预测( β=0.198,β= 0.562);婚姻状况、性别、医学对生活质量为负向预测( β=-0.425,β=- 0.237,β=-0.052)。结论:目前在校研究生的生活质量中等,提高硕士研究生的生活质量应该考虑到硕士研究生的性别,专业,年级,家庭经济收入,婚恋状况等因素。

    Abstract:

    Objective: To investigate the Life Quality of graduate students,and to improve the quality of life of graduate students to provide evidence.Methods:630 graduates were randomly selected as the research sample from four colleges and four universities in Nanjing,according to the quality of life Questionnaire Status Scale on a sample survey of graduate students.Results: Different professional master graduate student on quality of life had statistically significant .(p﹤0.05,p﹤0.01);different family economic status on quality of life had statistically significant.(p﹤0.05,p﹤0.01);different gender on quality of life had statistically significant.(p﹤0.05,p﹤0.01);different grade on quality of life had statistically significant.(p﹤0.05,p﹤0.01);The marriage situation of postgraduate on quality of life had statistically significant .(p﹤0.05,p﹤0.01);grade,family economic status of quality of life is positively predicted( β= 0.198,β= 0.562);Marital status, gender, medicine of quality of life being as a negative predictor( β=-0.425,β=-0.237,β=-0.052).Conclusion: The living standards of the students now are relatively higher. However,factors like professional,grade,family economic differences Gender,marriage of a student should be taken in to consideration if the living standards are to be further improved.

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  • 收稿日期:2014-10-08
  • 最后修改日期:2014-11-13
  • 录用日期:2015-02-06
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