Abstract:Objective: To analyze the current status of health resources allocation of primary health services in Pukou, and provide scientific basis for optimizing the allocation of health resources. Methods: Adopting Lorenz curve and Gini Coefficient to evaluate demographic and geographic equity of resource allocation in Pukou 2014.Results: In the aspect of demographic distribution,the Gini Coefficient of primary health institution number,bed number,doctor number and nurse number were 0.17, 0.26, 0.15 and 0.27,respectively. In the aspect of geographic distribution, the Gini Coefficients were 0.39, 0.53, 0.50 and 0.59,respectively.Conclusion: The demographic distribution of health resource allocation is more reasonable than the geographic distribution in Pukou 2014. The allocation of organization is more reasonable than the other indexes and the index of nurse is the least one.