功能语言学视域下的门诊医患会话研究
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湖南中医药大学人文社科学院

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本文系湖南中医药大学人文社科学院高级别培育资助项目(项目编号:2015RWJSKP04)


A Study of Doctor-Patient Discourse in Clinic from the Perspective of Functional Linguistics
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School of Humanities and Social Sciences,Hunan University of Chinese Medicine

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    摘要:

    本文在功能语言学的理论框架下,从概念功能、人际功能、语篇功能三大元功能对门诊医患会话的语言特征做了分析,验证了功能语言学研究该类会话的可行性。门诊医患会话的语言结构是由其承载的社会功能决定的,是医患进行权力较量的有力体现。功能语言学不仅为门诊医患会话研究提供了一个新的视角,并就如何调整医生语言策略来构建新型医患关系提出了一些建议。

    Abstract:

    Within the theoretical framework of functional linguistics, this paper conducts analysis of linguistic features concerning doctor-patient discourse in clinic from three perspectives including ideational metafunction, interpersonal metafunction and textual metafunction. It testifies the feasibility of investigating this type of discourse from the perspective of functional linguistics. The language structure of doctor-patient discourse in clinic is decided by the social function it performs, which strongly shows the fact that doctor and patient struggle for the power via language. Functional linguistics provides insight in the study of doctor-patient discourse in clinic, and puts forward a few tentative suggestions as how to adjust doctor’s language strategy to construct new doctor-patient relationship.

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  • 收稿日期:2016-04-20
  • 最后修改日期:2016-05-24
  • 录用日期:2016-06-21
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