社区老年人电子健康素养现状及影响因素分析
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南京医科大学公共卫生学院

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Current Situation and Influencing Factors of e-Health Literacy among CommunityOlder Adults Zhou Hanhan, Zheng Aiming, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 211166, China
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School of Public, Nanjing Medical University

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    【】目的:明确社区老年人电子健康素养现状并分析其影响因素。方法:利用电子健康素养量表、社区老年人及家庭成员网络使用情况问卷等对228例社区老年人进行资料收集。结果:社区老年人电子健康素养得分为(1.51±0.96);网络查找卫生资源的可信性感知、社会经济地位、家庭成员教授利用网络查找卫生资源等变量进行回归方程(F=38.821,P=0.000),其共同可解释电子健康素养总变异的33.3%。结论:我国社区老年人群电子健康素养水平不理想;网络查找卫生资源的可信性感知、社会经济地位、家庭成员教授利用网络查找卫生资源是影响社区老年人电子健康素养的重要因素。

    Abstract:

    【】Objective To understand the currentsituation and influencingfactors of e-health literacy among community older adults. Methods 228 community older adults were interviewed bye-health literacy scale, community elderly and family members" network using questionnaire. Results The score of e-health literacy for the elderly in the community was (1.51±0.96). Three variables including the perceived creditability toward internet health information, socioeconomic status, whether the family members taught how to search health information via the internet entered the linear regression model, which could totally explain the 33.3% variations of e-health literacy. Conclusion The level of e-health literacy of the elderly in our community waslittle low.The perceived creditability toward internet health information, socioeconomic status, whether the family members taught how to search health information via the internet were the important influencing factors ofe-health literacy among community older adults.

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  • 收稿日期:2018-09-11
  • 最后修改日期:2018-11-05
  • 录用日期:2019-01-11
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