住院患者对医患沟通细节的满意度研究
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1.南京医科大学 江苏 南京 211166;2.南京医科大学

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南京医科大学人文医学协同创新中心2017年横向创新项目:医学与人文融合的教案教学式医患沟通方案研究


Satisfaction Study of Hospitalized Patients on the Details of Doctor-patient Communication
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1.Nanjing Medical University,Nanjing;2.南京医科大学

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    摘要:

    目的:调查医疗过程中医患沟通具体细节患者的满意度,对优化医疗服务与提高医患沟通质量提供有效建议。方法:自设计调查表,对江苏省内10家公立医院住院患者进行满意度问卷调查,并对相关数据进行描述性分析、χ2检验。结果:患者总体满意度较高;不同科室患者对倾听满意度具有差异性(P<0.05),普外科非常满意占11.11%;手术与非手术患者的满意度具有差异性(P<0.05);不同职称医生的患者满意度有一定差距;41.67%的患者表示无图片与模型讲解,62.87%的患者表示无ppt辅助。结论:各级医生都需不断提高医患沟通质量和效能,尤其在运用有效方式通俗解释疾病和治疗、费用告知、注重倾听、医患情感共鸣,从而提升医疗服务质量,提高患者满意度。

    Abstract:

    Objective: To investigate the patient satisfaction of the specific details of doctor-patient communication in the medical process, and to provide effective suggestions for optimizing medical services and improving the quality of communication between doctors and patients. Methods: A self-designed questionnaire was used to conduct a questionnaire survey on the inpatients of 10 public hospitals in Jiangsu Province, and descriptive analysis and χ2 test were performed on the relevant data. Results: The overall satisfaction of patients was higher. The satisfaction of listening in different departments was different (P<0.05), and the satisfaction of general surgery was 11.11%. The satisfaction of patients with surgical and non-surgical patients was different (P<0.05). There was a certain gap in patient satisfaction among doctors with different professional titles; 41.67% of patients indicated no pictures and models, and 62.87% of patients indicated no ppt assistance. Conclusion: All levels of doctors need to continuously improve the quality and efficacy of doctor-patient communication, especially in the effective way to explain disease and treatment, cost notification, pay attention to listening, doctors and patients emotional resonance, thereby improving the quality of medical services and improving patient satisfaction.

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  • 收稿日期:2019-04-16
  • 最后修改日期:2019-06-18
  • 录用日期:2019-12-18
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