社区老年人家庭医生签约和家庭医生服务需求状况调查
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1.上海市疾病预防控制中心;2.南京医科大学

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江苏高校哲学社会科学研究项目(2017SJB0268):农村老年人健康需求的影响因素与健康管理模式研究;南京医科大学哲学社会科学发展专项重点项目(2017ZSZ002):“医养融合”视野中农村老年人健康管理共治模式研究。


Study on family doctors' signing and family doctors' service demand of community elderly people
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Nanjing Medical University

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    摘要:

    通过自行设计问卷调查南京和无锡两市60岁及以上老年人家庭医生签约服务和卫生服务需求状况,发现存在的问题,针对性提出改进建议。研究结果发现,533例老人中,签约家庭医生182例,占34.1%;未签约299例,占56.1%;不清楚是否签约52例,占9.8%。老年人家庭医生签约情况在年龄、收入水平、是否有配偶及受教育程度方面比较,差异有统计学意义(<0.05)。要合理配置并有效利用卫生资源,加强全科医学卫生技术人才队伍建设,做好家庭医生签约服务和社区健康教育宣传,提高居民的认知深度和参与积极性,提高家庭医生签约率,促进社区健康教育,改善社区老年人健康水平。

    Abstract:

    To analyze the signing of family doctors and health service demand of community elderly people in Nanjing and Wuxi, and to find out the existing problems and propose targeted improvement methods and ideas. Among 533 elderly people, 182 family doctors signed up, accounting for 34.1%; 299 cases were not signed, accounting for 56.1%; it is not clear whether 52 cases were signed, accounting for 9.8%. The signing of elderly family doctors was statistically significant in terms of age, income level, education level and whether or not there was a spouse (<0.05). It is necessary to rationally allocate health resources, strengthen the construction of general medical talents, strengthen family doctors' signing services and community health education publicity, improve residents' cognitive depth and participation enthusiasm, improve family doctors' signing rate, promote community health education, and improve the health level of elderly residents.

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历史
  • 收稿日期:2020-02-11
  • 最后修改日期:2020-03-17
  • 录用日期:2021-02-26
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