突发公共卫生事件危机预警管理存在的问题及对策建议—以新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情为例
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安徽医科大学第二附属医院

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R197.3

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安徽省科技厅新型冠状病毒肺炎应急科研攻关项目(202004a07020012)


Current situation, problems and countermeasures of crisis warning management for public health emergencies—take the epidemic situation of COVID-19 as an example
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The Second Hospital of Anhui Medical University

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    摘要:

    危机预警管理作为应对突发公共卫生事件应急管理的首道防线,是发现并识别、解决危机,避免给人民群众的生命和财产安全造成进一步危害的关键时期。基于突发公共卫生事件危机预警管理的现况,总结在新型冠状病毒肺炎(COVID-19)疫情期间我国突发公共卫生事件危机预警管理存在的诸如部门间缺乏联合机制、舆情监测体系不健全、专业应急人员缺乏、监测预警制度不完善等问题,通过完善政府危机预警管理协调机制、健全危机预警管理舆情监测体系、加强应急专业人才队伍建设、完善危机预警管理制度建设等策略,完善突发公共卫生事件危机预警管理体系,为突发公共卫生事件的应对工作提供科学依据。

    Abstract:

    As the first line of defense public health emergencies,crisis warning management is a key period to discover,identify and solve crises and avoid further harm to people"s lives and property. Based on the current situation of crisis warning management of public health emergencies,summarizes the problems existing in the crisis warning management of public health emergencies in China during the COVID-19 epidemic response period,such as the lack of joint mechanism among departments,imperfect public opinion monitoring system,lack of professional emergency personnel,imperfect monitoring and warning system. By improving the coordination mechanism of government crisis warning management,perfecting the public opinion monitoring system of crisis warning management,strengthening the construction of emergency professionals,and improving the construction of crisis warning management system,optimize and improve the crisis warning management system of public health emergencies,which to provide a scientific basis for the disposal of public health emergencies.

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  • 收稿日期:2020-03-22
  • 最后修改日期:2020-07-02
  • 录用日期:2021-02-26
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