床边教学在临床医学本科生见习与实习中的困局分析及对策
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南京医科大学第一附属医院泌尿外科

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G421

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南京医科大学教育研究课题(2019LX040)医学模拟教育评价体系的构建和实践研究


The dilemma analysis and countermeasure of bedside teaching in the probation and practice of undergraduates in clinical medicine
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The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University

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Educational research project of nanjing medical university(2019LX040)The construction and practice research of medical simulation education evaluation system

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    摘要:

    床边教学是临床医学本科生教育的重要组成部分,是本科生向合格临床医生转变的必经之路。为进一步强化床边教学并提升临床教学质量,本文通过相关文献的系统回顾,结合床边教学现状进行分析,指出床边教学减少的困局,归纳出五个主要影响因素,包括医院教学管理、带教导师、临床医学本科生、患者、模拟教学,并针对性的提出相应的对策,形成规范的床边教学体系,包括系统的培训、实施方案和反馈机制,解除带教导师的后顾之忧,让带教导师、临床医学本科生、患者都能积极主动参与并获益,旨在提高临床医学本科生的临床思维以及操作技能。

    Abstract:

    Bedside teaching is an important part of clinical education, and essential for undergraduates in clinical medicine becoming qualified clinicians. In order to further strengthen the bedside teaching and improving the quality of clinical teaching, this article searches the literature, combined with the situation of bedside teaching, points out that the reduce of bedside teaching due to five main influence factors, including the teaching management, clinical teacher, undergraduates in clinical medicine, patients, simulation teaching. We intend to form a standardized bedside teaching system, including systematic training, implementation plan and feedback mechanism, to relieve the worries of teaching tutors. And in this case, teaching tutors, undergraduates in clinical medicine and patients can actively participate and benefit, aiming to improve the clinical thinking and operational skills of undergraduates in clinical medicine.

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  • 收稿日期:2021-02-11
  • 最后修改日期:2021-05-30
  • 录用日期:2021-08-18
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