浅论抗拒疫情防控措施犯罪的综合预防
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南京医科大学马克思主义学院

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2021年江苏高校哲学社会科学重点研究基地南京医科大学重大公共卫生事件社会风险治理研究中心项目


A Brief Discussion on Comprehensive Prevention of Crimes Against Epidemic Prevention and Control Measures
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    摘要:

    抗拒疫情防控措施犯罪,是违反疫情防控规定或擅自脱离隔离治疗、严重阻碍抗击疫情工作等相关犯罪行为的总称,一般涉及以危险方法危害公共安全罪、妨害传染病防治罪和妨害公务罪三项罪名。相关案例显示,此类犯罪的行为主体具有主观恶意不大、文化水平普遍不高、中年龄段集中的明显特征,应在准确把握此类犯罪犯案行为特征的基础上,通过及时精准打击犯罪、健全信息沟通、增强宣传教育、提供全面社会保障以及配套环境改造升级等措施对此类犯罪进行综合性预防,以保障防疫工作的顺利开展和社会秩序的稳定。

    Abstract:

    The crime of resisting epidemic prevention and control measures is a general term for related crimes such as violating epidemic prevention and control regulations, breaking away from isolation treatment without authorization, seriously hindering the fight against epidemic situation, etc. Generally, it involves three crimes, namely, endangering public safety by dangerous methods, obstructing the prevention and control of infectious diseases and obstructing official duties. Relevant cases show that the main actors of this kind of crime have obvious characteristics of little subjective malice, generally low educational level and concentrated middle age group. On the basis of accurately grasping the characteristics of this kind of crime, we should comprehensively prevent this kind of crime by timely and accurately cracking down on crimes, improving information communication, enhancing publicity and education, providing comprehensive social security and upgrading supporting environment, so as to ensure the smooth development of epidemic prevention work and the stability of social order.

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  • 收稿日期:2022-01-20
  • 最后修改日期:2022-02-23
  • 录用日期:2022-04-25
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