互联网“首诊”法律规制问题探究
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华东政法大学

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Research on the Legal Regulation of Online "First Diagnosis"
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    摘要:

    近年来“互联网+医疗健康”的发展,带动了医疗行业的发展,也突破了传统医疗的地域限制。为规范互联网诊疗活动,当前规定了互联网诊疗不能适用于首诊患者,违反相关规定需要承担民事上的违约或侵权责任以及行政责任。但实践中存在网络问诊对医疗咨询服务和诊疗服务界限模糊化、对首诊审核流程无细化的标准以及现行规范适用性不强等问题,这对我国药品管理秩序产生负面影响。针对存在的问题,本文认为应当严格区分医疗咨询和诊疗活动,对于当前针对首诊的规定予以细化,同时完善互联网诊疗相关的配套制度和药品管理制度。通过完善现行的法律制度,以期严格规制互联网违规首诊问题。

    Abstract:

    With the development of "Internet + medical and health" in recent years, it has led to the development of the medical and health industry, breaking through the regional restrictions of traditional medical treatment, and providing convenience for patients. In order to regulate online diagnosis and treatment, it is currently stipulated that online diagnosis and treatment cannot be applied to "first diagnosis" patients, and the violations of relevant regulations and breach of medical service contract require to bear civil liability and administrative responsibility. However,there are some problems in online consultation, such as the boundary between medical consultation and diagnosis and treatment services is ambiguous, lack of specific standards for first diagnosis review, and weak practical ability of current norms. In addition, the problem of illegal first diagnosis on the Internet also disorders drug administration. In this regard, this essay based on the issues above, puts forward some corresponding suggestions and measures. It is necessary to strictly distinguish between medical consultation and diagnosis or treatment activities, refine the current regulations for the first contact, and improve drug management systems related to Internet diagnosis and treatment, so as to improve the current legal system to strictly regulate online diagnosis and treatment activities.

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  • 收稿日期:2023-07-26
  • 最后修改日期:2023-08-12
  • 录用日期:2023-10-17
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