晋察冀边区医学教育的发展历程、主要特征与历史经验
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首都师范大学

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2024年度国家社科基金一般项目“中国共产党城市接管的历史文献收集、整理与研究”(批准号:24BDJ034)


The Main Characteristics and Historical Experience of Medical Education in the Jin Cha Ji Border Region
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    摘要:

    摘要:晋察冀边区医学教育历经抗日战争、争取和平民主和解放战争三个发展阶段,每阶段虽有其显著的阶段特点,但始终坚持医风医德与专业素养并重,正规教育与短期训练并存,医疗实训与战时斗争并行。这既是边区医学教育的主要特征,也是其不断发展壮大的重要原因。边区医学教育培养了大批“政治坚定、技术优良”的医护工作者,为服务革命战争、服务群众生活及医疗卫生事业建设等提供了人才保障,积累了宝贵的办学经验:坚持又红又专,注重全面培养;坚持能防能治,保障军民健康;坚持多做多学,满足社会需要。这些办学经验为新时代办好医学教育提供了历史镜鉴。

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    Abstract: Medical education in the Jin Cha Ji border area has gone through three stages of development: the War of Resistance Against Japan, the struggle for peace and democracy, and the War of Liberation. Although each stage has its own significant characteristics, it always adheres to the equal emphasis on medical ethics and professional competence, with both formal education and short-term training coexisting, and medical training and wartime struggle running parallel. This is not only the main feature of medical education in border areas, but also an important reason for its continuous development and growth. The medical education in the border areas has trained a large number of medical workers who are politically firm and technically excellent, providing talent support for serving the revolutionary war, serving the people's lives, and building medical and health undertakings. It has accumulated valuable experience in running schools: adhering to the principles of being both red and professional, and emphasizing comprehensive training; Adhere to the principle of prevention and treatment to ensure the health of military and civilians; Persist in doing and learning more to meet the needs of society. These educational experiences provide a historical mirror for running medical education well in the new era.

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历史
  • 收稿日期:2025-09-23
  • 最后修改日期:2025-11-20
  • 录用日期:2025-11-25
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