Objective: To analyze the current status of health resource allocation of primary health services in Pukou district, and provide scientific basis for optimizing the allocation of health resources for the health administrative departments. Methods: Lorenz curve and Gini coefficient were performed to evaluate demographic and geographic equity of allocation of four kinds of resources in Pukou district, 2014, which included primary health institutions, hospital beds, medical practitioners (senior and junior), and registered nurses. Results: In the aspect of demographic distribution, the Gini coefficients of primary health institution number, bed number, doctor number and nurse number were 0.17, 0.26, 0.15, and 0.27, respectively. In the aspect of geographic distribution, the Gini coefficients were 0.39, 0.53, 0.50 and 0.59, respectively. Conclusion: The demographic distribution of health resource allocation is more reasonable than the geographic distribution in Pukou district, 2014. The allocation of organization is better than the other indexes and the index of nurse is the lowest one.