VPS13A在3T3⁃L1脂肪细胞分化过程中的表达及调控研究
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国家自然科学基金(32130050,3220110126);南京医科大学科技发展基金(2016NJMU004)


Expression and regulation of VPS13A in 3T3⁃L1 adipocyte differentiation
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    摘要:

    目的:明确囊泡分选蛋白13A(vacuolar protein sorting 13 homolog A,VPS13A)在小鼠胚胎成纤维细胞(mouse embry- onic fibroblast cells,3T3-L1)分化过程中的表达水平;探索VPS13A对3T3-L1细胞的影响。方法:利用Western blot及Q-PCR法检测3T3-L1细胞在分化过程中VPS13A的表达,利用CRISPR/Cas9系统构建VPS13A稳定敲降细胞系,Western blot和油红染色检测VPS13A敲降后对3T3-L1细胞分化的影响。结果:VPS13A的表达在3T3-L1分化过程的早期降低,在分化的后期升高。敲降VPS13A后,3T3-L1细胞中脂滴增多,参与调控脂肪细胞分化基因的表达水平升高。结论:在3T3-L1细胞中VPS13A的表达水平在分化过程中被调控,敲降VPS13A可以促进3T3-L1细胞的分化成熟。

    Abstract:

    Objective:To determine the expression level of vacuolar protein sorting 13 homolog A(VPS13A)during cell differentiation of 3T3-L1 and to explore the effects of VPS13A on 3T3-L1 cells. Methods:Western blot and Q-PCR were used to detect the expression changes of VPS13A during the differentiation of 3T3-L1 cells,and CRISPR(clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats)/Cas9(CRISPR associated with 9)system to establish stable VPS13A knowdown cell lines. Finally,the effect of VPS13A knockdown on 3T3-L1 cell differentiation was detected by Western blot and Oil red staining. Results:The expression of VPS13A was downregulated in the early stage and upregulated in the later stage of 3T3-L1 cell differentiation. Lipid droplets and the expression levels of genes involved in differentiation were increased in VPS13A knockdown 3T3-L1 cells. Conclusion:VPS13A expression is modulated by cell differentiation status in 3T3-L1 cells. Knockdown of VPS13A enhances the differentiation of 3T3-L1 cells.

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刘瑾,黄昀,李超普,张桐,潘锦堃,季学涛,张许,李仲. VPS13A在3T3⁃L1脂肪细胞分化过程中的表达及调控研究[J].南京医科大学学报(自然科学版),2023,(8):1041-1046

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  • 收稿日期:2023-03-27
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  • 在线发布日期: 2023-08-10
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