Research progress of red blood cell distribution width and its derivatives as markers of digestive system inflammation and tumor diseases
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摘要:
红细胞分布宽度（red blood cell distribution width，RDW）是一种简便且廉价的、反映外周血中红细胞体积异质性的参数，近年来作为新型炎性标志物，或结合其他实验室指标，在各种病理状况的临床结果评估、诊疗和预后方面显示出独有的优势。文章就RDW及其衍生物与消化系统炎症和肿瘤疾病的关系及其可能的病理生理机制的研究进展作一综述。
Abstract:
Red blood cell distribution width（RDW）is a simple and cheap parameter to reflect the heterogeneity of red blood cell volume in peripheral blood. In recent years，as a new inflammatory marker，or combined with other laboratory indexes，it shows unique advantages in clinical outcome evaluation，diagnosis，treatment and prognosis of various pathological conditions. This article reviews research progress of RDW and its derivatives in the relationship between digestive system inflammation and tumor diseases and their possible pathophysiological mechanisms.
