CYB5R2在弥漫大B细胞淋巴瘤中的表达及其临床意义
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南京医科大学第一附属医院

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江苏省医学重点学科和医学重点实验室建设(JSDW202248)


Expression of CYB5R2 in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma and its clinical significance
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The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University

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    摘要:

    目的 探讨细胞色素b5还原酶2(NADH-Cytochrome b5 reductase 2,CYB5R2)在弥漫大 B 细胞淋巴瘤(diffuse large B-cell lymphoma,DLBCL)中的表达及其临床意义。方法 通过DAVID在线平台对TCGA数据库中DLBCL差异表达基因进行GO富集分析,筛选出基因CYB5R2;使用生物信息学方法分析TCGA数据库及GTEX数据库中DLBCL的CYB5R2表达;回顾性分析我院随访资料完整的59例 DLBCL中CYB5R2 的表达、与临床病理特征和预后之间的相关性。结果 CYB5R2在DLBCL中的表达高于正常淋巴组织(P<0.05);CYB5R2在乳酸脱氢酶(lactate dehydrogenase,LDH)升高病例中的阳性表达高于LDH正常病例(χ2=4.832,P= 0. 028);Non-GCB亚型病例的阳性表达高于GCB亚型病例(χ2= 4.468,P= 0. 035)在CD10阳性病例中的阳性表达高于CD10阴性病例(χ2=4.468,P= 0. 035)。生存分析表明,CYB5R2高表达患者的5年总生存期(overall survival,OS)显著低于CYB5R2零/低表达患者(χ2=4.799,P=0.028);高表达患者的完全缓解(complete response,CR)率显著低于CYB5R2零/低表达患者(χ2=4.015,P=0.045)。结论 CYB5R2的高表达与DLBCL患者的不良预后相关,提示其在DLBCL的发生发展中发挥重要作用。

    Abstract:

    Objective To investigate the expression of NADH-Cytochrome b5 reductase 2 (CYB5R2) in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) and its clinical significance. Methods GO enrichment analysis was performed on DLBCL differentially expressed genes in TCGA database by DAVID online platform, and CYB5R2 was screened. The CYB5R2 expression of DLBCL in TCGA database and GTEX database was analyzed by bioinformatics method. The correlation between CYB5R2 expression and clinicopathological features and prognosis in 59 cases of DLBCL with complete follow-up data in our hospital was retrospectively analyzed. Results The expression of CYB5R2 in DLBCL was higher than that in normal lymphoid tissue (P < 0.05). The positive expression of CYB5R2 in the cases with elevated lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) was higher than that in the cases with normal LDH (χ2=4.832, P= 028). The positive expression of Non-GCB subtype cases was higher than that of GCB subtype cases (χ2=4.468, P= 035), and the positive expression of CD10-positive cases was higher than that of CD10-negative cases (χ2=4.468, P= 035). survival analysis showed that the 5-year overall survival (OS) of patients with high CYB5R2 expression was significantly lower than that of patients with zero or low CYB5R2 expression (χ2=4.799, P=0.028). The rate of complete response (CR) in patients with high expression was significantly lower than that of CYB5R2 expression was significantly lower than that of patients with zero or low CYB5R2 expression (χ2=4.799, P=0.028). The complete response (CR) rate in patients with high expression was significantly lower than that in patients with zero/low expression of CYB5R2 (χ2=4.015, P=0.045). Conclusion The high expression of CYB5R2 is associated with poor prognosis in DLBCL patients, suggesting that CyB5R2 plays an important role in the development of DLBCL.

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  • 收稿日期:2024-11-29
  • 最后修改日期:2025-03-01
  • 录用日期:2025-04-14
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