某校大学生打鼾状况的流行病学调查
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A survey on snoring among college students
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    目的:调查某医科大学在校学生中打鼾分布情况及相关危险因素-方法:采用整群抽样的方法抽取2001级11个班级中的328名同学进行问卷调查和体格检查,并对部分相关因素进行分析-结果:收到问卷328份(应答率100%),有效问卷328份(有效率100%)-其中打鼾者占36.6%,经常打鼾者占8.2%,男性高于女性(P < 0.05),打鼾的危险因素有肥胖(P < 0.05)-悬雍垂过度(P < 0.05)-颈围(P < 0.05),而仰卧会加重打鼾程度(P < 0.05);父母打鼾情况-吸烟-饮食-运动-心理状况分布未见有统计学差异-结论:大学生打鼾流行率为36.6%,打鼾影响大学生健康的重要问题之一,应当引起重视-

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    Objective:To investigate the distribution of snoring and related factors of students in college. Methods:Three hundred and twenty eight students were investigated through questionnaires and physical examination by a method of cluster sampling. Also related factors were analyzed. Results:Three hundred and twenty eight questionnaires(response rate 100%) were received. The prevalence of snoring was 36.6%,the students who often snoring was 8.2%. There was higher rate in male than female students(P < 0.05). The risk factors were analyzed. Obesity,the excess length of uvula and the surrounding of neck were showed statistical significance(P < 0.05). Sweeping on one’s back could increase the risk of snoring. But there was not significant difference among education degree,parents history,smoking,drinking,eating,sports and psychology. Conclusion:The prevalence of snoring among college students is 36.6%,and it shows that snoring is also a problem of college students. How to prevent it should be paid more attention to.

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陆美萍,沈 冲,徐洁洁,陈 曦,龚健灵,曹 峰,沈莉莉,王 娟.某校大学生打鼾状况的流行病学调查[J].南京医科大学学报(自然科学版),2008,28(2):265-269

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  • 收稿日期:2007-07-30
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