神经导向因子Netrin-1基因转染大鼠骨髓间充质干细胞的体外实验
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国家自然科学基金(30971022);江苏省自然科学基金(BK2008471);南京市医学科技发展项目(ZKX08014)资助


A study on transfecting neuronal guidance factor Netrin-1 to rat bone mesenchymal stem cells in vitro
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    摘要:

    目的:将携带增强型绿色荧光蛋白(EGFP)基因标记和Netrin-1基因的腺病毒(Ad5-Netrin-1-CMV-EGFP)转染骨髓间充质干细胞(BMSCs),观察其对BMSCs分泌细胞因子-自身分化和小管形成的影响-方法:体外分离培养大鼠BMSCs,转染病毒后,real-time PCR检测BMSCs表面受体,RT-PCR检测细胞因子的表达,ELISA法检测Netrin-1的表达情况,并通过小管形成实验和Transwell迁移实验观察Netrin-1联合BMSCs对小管形成能力和细胞迁移的影响-结果:腺病毒感染的BMSCs表达多种Netrin-1受体并分泌血管内皮生长因子(VEGF)-成纤维细胞生长因子(bFGF)-脑源性神经营养因子(BDNF)和神经生长因子(NGF)等细胞因子-Netrin-1具有促进HUVEC形成小管能力,但比VEGF差(P < 0.05);Netrin-1联合VEGF促进HUVEC形成小管能力比单独Netrin-1或VEGF更强(P < 0.05);Transwell迁移实验显示Netrin-1具有与VEGF相当的促进BMSCs迁移能力,单独Netrin-1或VEGF迁移能力不及Netrin-1联合VEGF(P < 0.05)-结论:Ad5-Netrin-1-CMV-EGFP 成功转染BMSCs并分泌Netrin-1,Netrin-1联合VEGF促进小管形成能力更强,Netrin-1具有促进BMSCs迁移能力,联合VEGF更能促进BMSCs迁移-

    Abstract:

    Objective:To study the effect of transfecting the neuronal guidance factor Netrin-1 and enhanced green fluorescent protein gene(EGFP) to rat bone mesenchymal stem cells(BMSCs) by adenovirus on the cytokine secretion, differentiation and tube formation. Methods:BMSCs were separated and purified in vitro. Surface receptors of adenovirus infected BMSCs and cytokines were detected by real-time PCR or RT-PCR.Tube formation of HUVEC was observed by coculture with BMSCs. BMSCs migration was observed by Transwell experiment. Results:Adenovirus infected BMSCs expressed some kinds of Netrin-1 receptors and secreted vascular endothelial growth factor(VEGF),basic fibroblast growth factor(bFGF),brain derived neurophic factor(BDNF) and nerve growth factor(NGF). BMSCs cultured with Netrin-1 and VEGF markedly increased the tube formation of HUVEC and BMSCs migration,compared with Netrin-1 or VEGF alone(P < 0.05). Conclusion:BMSCs successfully infected with Ad5-Netrin-1-CMV-EGFP can express EGFP and Netrin-1.Netrin-1 has the ability to accelerate tube formation and BMSCs migration and VEGF can enhance the effect when used together.

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柯先金,李 倩,孙 波,张云云,姜 婧,曹菁菁,黄素素,丁新生.神经导向因子Netrin-1基因转染大鼠骨髓间充质干细胞的体外实验[J].南京医科大学学报(自然科学版),2011,(3):328-334

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  • 收稿日期:2010-08-29
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