Construction of eukaryotic expression vector containing Max dimerization protein 1 and its effect on human gastric cancer cell proliferation and migration
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摘要:
目的:构建Max二聚化蛋白1(Max dimerization protein 1,Mad1)的真核表达载体,研究Mad1对胃癌细胞增殖和迁移能力的影响。方法:利用DNA重组技术将Mad1基因克隆至pEGFP-N1载体,构建重组真核表达载体pEGFP-N1-Mad1。经酶切和测序鉴定后,采用脂质体转染技术将重组质粒瞬时转染人胃癌AGS细胞,RT-PCR及Western blot检测Mad1基因和蛋白的表达。荧光显微镜观察Mad1在AGS细胞内的定位情况。CCK-8和Transwell实验研究Mad1对胃癌AGS细胞增殖和迁移能力的影响。结果:成功构建携带Mad1基因的真核表达载体pEGFP-N1-Mad1。将重组质粒瞬时转染AGS细胞后,RT-PCR和Western blot检测到Mad1 基因和蛋白的表达。Mad1基因表达产物定位于AGS细胞核中。CCK-8和Transwell实验结果显示,转染Mad1的AGS细胞与转染空载体的AGS细胞及正常AGS细胞相比,细胞增殖活力和迁移能力明显降低。结论:成功构建了真核表达载体pEGFP-N1-Mad1,研究表明Mad1可以抑制胃癌AGS细胞的增殖和迁移。
Abstract:
Objective:To construct the recombinant eukaryote expression vector containing Max dimerization protein 1(Mad1)gene and detect its effect on gastric cancer cell proliferation and migration. Methods: The Mad1 gene was cloned into pEGFP-N1 expression vector by recombining DNA technology. The recombinant vector was identified by restriction enzyme analysis and nucleotide sequence determination. The eukaryotic expression plasmid pEGFP-N1-Mad1 was transiently transfected into AGS cells. Expression of Mad1 gene and protein was identified by RT-PCR and Western blot,respectively. The location of Mad1 protein was detected by fluorescence microscope. The proliferation and migration of AGS cells were examined by CCK-8 and Transwell assay,respectively. Results:The Mad1 gene was successfully cloned to the eukaryote expression vector pEGFP-N1. Expression of Mad1 gene and protein was confirmed by RT-PCR and Western blot. After transfection,Mad1 could be detected in the nucleus of AGS cells. CCK-8 and Transwell experimental results showed that the proliferation and migration of pEGFP-N1-Mad1 transfected cells were deteriorated significantly compared to empty vector transfected AGS cells and normal AGS cells. Conclusion:The new recombinant expression vector pEGFP-N1-Mad1 was constructed and expressed successfully in AGS cells. Mad1 could inhibit the proliferation and migration of gastric cancer cells.