Objective:This study aims to analyze the expression of miR-1247 in human osteosarcoma cell lines,as well as its effect and mechanism on proliferation and apoptosis of osteosarcoma cells. Methods:qRT-PCR was performed to evaluate expression of miR-1247 in human osteosarcoma cell lines(U2OS,Saos-2 and 143B)and human normal osteoblast cell line(hFOB1.19). Saos-2 cell line were divided into two groups,miR-1247 group transfected with miR-1247 mimics and EV group transfected with miR-1247 scramble. MTT assay and flow cytometry was used to assess proliferation and apoptosis ability of cells. Western blot was carried out to determine Sox9 and FAM129B proteins expression. Results:miR-1247 expression level in osteosarcoma cell lines was significantly lower than that in normal osteoblast cell line (P < 0.05). There was no significantly difference in cell proliferation between EV and miR-1247 group after transfect for 0,1,3 d(P > 0.05). The cell proliferation of miR-1247 group was significantly lower than that of EV group after transfect for 5,7 d(P < 0.05). The apoptosis rate of miR-1247 group was significantly higher than that of EV group(P < 0.05). The expression level of SOX9 and FAM129B protein of miR-1247 group was significantly lower than that of EV group(P < 0.05). Conclusion:Osteosarcoma cell lines showed lower miR-1247 expression compare to normal osteoblast cell line. miR-1247 inhibit proliferation and induce apoptosis in osteosarcoma cell lines via down-regulation of Sox9 and FAM129B proteins.