上海市崇明县农民健康认知调查与农村健康促进策略初探
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The Investigation of Farmer Healthy Cognition and the Searches of Countryside Health Promotion Strategy in Shanghai Chongming County
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    目的:了解崇明县当前农民的健康知识知晓率、行为形成率及健康需求,探索适合在农村开展的健康促进策略。方法:采用单纯随机抽样方法,对500名农民进行入户问卷调查。结果:崇明县农民对常见病防治的知晓率较高,对健康生活方式的掌握也较好,但对慢性病和新疾病认识不足。农民认为影响自身健康最大的因素为“收入状况”, 主要倾向于通过书报、杂志、电视、网络等媒体获取相关知识。结论:整合多种宣传渠道和大众媒体,协调各相关部门共同就农民健康促进项目进行有效配合与提供有利支撑和联动机制,共同推进农民健康促进。

    Abstract:

    Objective:To understand the knowing rate of current farmer’s healthy knowledge, the rate of behavior formation and the healthy demand of Chongming County. To explore health promotion strategy which suit the countryside. Methods:Using the pure random sampling method, carries on the residence questionnaire survey to 500 farmers. Results:The knowing rate of Chongming farmers that prevent and control the common disease was high. The grasping of health life style was also good. But the knowing rates of chronic illness and new disease were low. The farmes thought the most important factor which affects health was“income condition”. Most of them gained the related knowledge from books and periodicals, magazine, television, network or other media. Conclusion:It should carry on the effective coordination such as many kind of propaganda channel,the populace media,and other departments on the farmers’ health promotion project and to provide the advantageous support together to promote farmers’ health living.

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叶 红,陈伯铃,顾碧华,沈振辉.上海市崇明县农民健康认知调查与农村健康促进策略初探[J].南京医科大学学报(自然科学版),2007,(3):207-210

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  • 收稿日期:2007-06-28
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