微波消融治疗乳腺囊肿的可行性研究(附22例报告)
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南京医科大学第一附属医院

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国家自然科学基金项目(81771953);省卫生厅妇社处(F201678)


Feasibility study of Microwave Ablation for breast cystswith 22 case reports
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The National Natural Science Foundation of China (81771953)

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    摘要:

    目的: 评估微波消融治疗乳腺囊肿的可行性及疗效。方法: 在局部麻醉超声引导下对22例患者共25个乳腺囊肿病灶进行微波消融治疗,消融术后分别于3、6、12和24个月对患者行体格检查和乳腺超声检查随访,同时对美容效果进行评估。结果:22例患者均顺利完成手术,治疗过程中未出现明显不良反应。在微波消融术后的3、6、12和24个月进行乳腺超声随访。1例患者在研究期间失访。分别于术后6、12个月各有1例患者局部复发。95.83%的患者获得较好的美容评级。结论: 微波消融是治疗乳腺囊肿的一种可行性方法,具有一定的临床应用价值,值得一步研究。

    Abstract:

    Objective: To evaluate the feasibility and efficacy of microwave ablation for breast cysts. Methods: Microwave ablation was performed on a total of 25 breast cysts in 22 patients under local anesthesia with ultrasound guided. US Follow-up was repeated at 3, 6, 12, and 24 months after ablation. Cosmetic outcomes and satisfaction were also evaluated. Results: All operations were completed successfully, and no obvious adverse effects occurred during the treatment. Repeated US follow-ups were performed at 3, 6, 12 and 24 months after MWA. One patient lost follow-up during the study. 2 patient had a local recurrence at 6 and 12 months after surgery. 95.83% of patients obtained a better cosmetic rating. Conclusion: Microwave ablation is a feasible method for the treatment of breast diseases, and can be chosen as the preferred therapy for breast cysts, but further research is needed.

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  • 收稿日期:2019-12-16
  • 最后修改日期:2020-03-19
  • 录用日期:2020-06-28
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