辅助性治疗手套对手外伤功能障碍患者日常生活活动能力的影响
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江苏省卫生厅医学科学发展基金(J200715)


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    目的:观察自制辅助性治疗手套对外伤后手功能障碍患者日常生活活动能力的影响-方法:40例患者被随机分成治疗组与对照组-两组患者均接受每周5天,每天1次康复治疗,治疗组患者每次另增加配戴辅助性治疗手套15 min-分别于治疗开始前和治疗结束后的次日,选用简易上肢机能检查箱(STEF)中的搬运70 mm大球-木方项目-Milliken手康复中心日常生活活动(ADL)评定表中的10项活动-以及在孔板上插直径为2 mm的细金属棒活动,重点对患者的患侧手功能和日常生活活动能力进行评定-结果:经治疗,两组患者各项评定指标均得到改善-除开饮料瓶项外,治疗组的其他项评定指标的改善均明显优于对照组,比较结果呈现显著性差异(P < 0.05)-结论:自制辅助性治疗手套可以改善手外伤功能障碍患者的ADL能力-

    Abstract:

    Objective:To observe the improvement in activities of daily living(ADL) for the hand-injured patients with adjunctive gloves. Methods:Forty patients were divided into experimental group and control group randomly. Two groups received rehabilitative training once a day,five times a week. The patients in the experimental group wore self-made adjunctive gloves 15 minutes every time combined with rehabilitation training,and the patients in control group received rehabilitative training only. Simple test for evaluating hand function(STEF,handling 70mm big ball and square block of wood),and Milliken ADL(ten activities),and the ability of putting a fine metal of 2 mm diameter into a perforated board were evaluated before and after twenty times of rehabilitation. Results:The assessing indicators in the two groups were all improved,and the patients in experimental group showed more marked improvement than controls(P < 0.05) except bottle opening(P > 0.05). Conclusion:Wearing self-made adjunctive gloves can improve ADL for hand-injured patients.

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尹宪明,戴 玲,张 勤,龙燕青.辅助性治疗手套对手外伤功能障碍患者日常生活活动能力的影响[J].南京医科大学学报(自然科学版),2011,(7):1059-1061

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  • 收稿日期:2011-02-27
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