江苏省不同人群梅毒预防知识知晓率调查
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江苏省卫生厅预防医学课题(Y201029);江苏省社会发展计划项目(BE2009685);江苏省自然科学基金(BK2009435);江苏省医学重点人才项目(RC2011086, RC2011087)


A survey on the awareness rate of syphilis related knowledge among different types of population in Jiangsu province
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    目的:分析江苏省不同人群梅毒的知晓率结果,为制定梅毒的防治策略提供科学依据-方法:采用多阶段分层整群抽样的方法,对全省13个地市区3 016名不同人群进行了梅毒知识知晓率的调查-结果:在调查的3 016名对象中,梅毒预防知识的总知晓率为67.69%,在各类人群中,男男性行为人群的知晓率最高,达到86.04%,农民工的梅毒知晓率最低,只有54.01%;不同年龄组中,30~39岁年龄组的梅毒预防知识知晓率最高,达到74.48%,20岁以下最低,为53.39%;文化程度以大专以上学历最高,达到76.24%,知晓率随着文化程度的增高而提高;大部分人获取梅毒预防知识的途径是电视-宣传活动和网络-结论:不同人群梅毒预防知识知晓率之间差异较大,应加强梅毒预防知识宣传,为实现“中国预防与控制梅毒规划(2010-2020年)”的目标奠定基础-

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    Objective:To investigate the awareness rate of syphilis related knowledge among different types of population in Jiangsu province for further controlling syphilis. Methods:Multi-stage stratified cluster sampling was used to select participants;and questionnaire survey on syphilis related knowledge was conducted among 3 016 participants from 13 cities of Jiangsu province. Results:Among 3 016 participants,the awareness rate of syphilis related knowledge was 67.69;and the highest rate was 86.04% among MSM,while the lowest rate was 54.01% among migrant workers. The awareness rate of syphilis related knowledge in 30~39 age group was the highest,with 74.48%,and the lowest rate of awareness was 53.99% in 20 age group. Participants with the higher educational level reported the more awareness of syphilis related knowledge;and the highest rate was 76.24% among participants with receiving college education or above. Most participants got syphilis related knowledge through television,propaganda and internet. Conclusion:There was a large difference between the awareness rates of syphilis related knowledge among different groups. We should strengthen propagandizing the syphilis prevention knowledge to achieve “Chinese syphilis prevention and control program (2010-2020)”.

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还锡萍,王小亮,傅更锋,丁 萍,徐晓琴,胡海洋,丁建平,邱 涛,徐金水,羊海涛.江苏省不同人群梅毒预防知识知晓率调查[J].南京医科大学学报(自然科学版),2012,(9):1320-1323

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  • 收稿日期:2012-02-09
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