EZH2对人喉鳞状细胞癌HEP-2增殖、迁移和侵袭的影响
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Effects of EZH2 on proliferation,migration and invasion of laryngocarcinoma HEP-2 cells
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    目的:探讨Zeste基因增强子同源物2(EZH2)在人喉鳞状细胞癌组织和HEP-2、SCC10A细胞中的表达及其对人喉鳞状细胞癌细胞HEP-2增殖、迁移和侵袭的影响。方法:收集宣城中心医院30例喉鳞状细胞癌和10例癌旁正常喉黏膜组织标本,qRT-PCR检测喉鳞状细胞癌组织和癌旁组织以及喉鳞状细胞癌细胞HEP-2、SCC10A中EZH2的表达。采用Lipofectamine2000将EZH2 shRNA质粒转染至HEP-2细胞中,通过qRT-PCR和Western blot检测EZH2 shRNA的转染效率,并通过Western blot检测EZH2下游相关信号分子的表达水平。CCK8实验检测HEP-2细胞的增殖,划痕实验和 Transwell侵袭实验检测细胞的迁移、侵袭能力。运用裸鼠体内成瘤实验检测EZH2对HEP-2细胞体内成瘤能力的影响。结果:EZH2在喉鳞状细胞癌组织及细胞中显著高表达(P<0.01)。EZH2 shRNA质粒转染后可抑制细胞的增殖能力,细胞的迁移和侵袭也均受到明显抑制。裸鼠体内成瘤实验结果显示,EZH2 shRNA组的HEP-2细胞肿瘤形成能力明显减弱。结论:EZH2在喉鳞状细胞癌组织和细胞中高表达;EZH2 shRNA能够在体外抑制喉鳞状细胞癌细胞HEP-2的增殖、迁移和侵袭,并抑制RAF1-ERK信号通路的活化;EZH2能够在体内抑制喉鳞状细胞癌细胞HEP-2的成瘤能力。

    Abstract:

    Objective:To investigate the expression of EZH2 in laryngocarcinoma tissues and cells,and its effect on proliferation,migration and invasion of laryngocarcinoma HEP-2 and SCC10A cells. Methods:Thirty laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma tissues and 10 normal para-carcinoma tissues were collected from Xuancheng Central Hospital,AnHui Province. The expressions of EZH2 were compared between laryngocarcinoma tissues and the para-carcinoma tissues,as well as laryngocarcinoma HEP-2 and SCC10A cells by qRT-PCR. EZH2 shRNA was transfected into HEP-2 cells by Lipofectamine2000 and the transfection efficiency was examined by qRT-PCR. Cell proliferation was evaluated by CCK8 assay. The cell migration and invasion abilities were detected by migration and invasion assay. The tumorigenesis assay in nude mice was performed to test the role of EZH2 in the tumor growth of HEP-2 cells in vivo. Results:The expressions of EZH2 in laryngocarcinoma tissues and cells were both significantly higher than those in para-carcinoma tissues(P<0.01). EZH2 shRNA was successfully transfected into HEP-2 cells. The proliferation ability of HEP-2 cells was decreased significantly after transfection of EZH2 shRNA. The migration and invasion of HEP-2 cells were significantly inhibited. The EZH2 shRNA suppressed tumor growth of HEP-2 cells in vivo. Conclusion:EZH2 is overexpressed in laryngocarcinoma tissues and cells. The proliferation,migration and invasion of human laryngocarcinoma HEP-2 cells are inhibited after the transfection of EZH2 shRNA. EZH2 shRNA suppresses tumorigenesis of HEP-2 cells in vivo.

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江震子,汤俊照. EZH2对人喉鳞状细胞癌HEP-2增殖、迁移和侵袭的影响[J].南京医科大学学报(自然科学版),2017,(7):852-856

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  • 收稿日期:2016-10-11
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  • 在线发布日期: 2017-07-16
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