卵巢癌细胞生长环境中CD4+ Treg细胞和CD4+ Teff细胞的糖代谢特征初探
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国家自然科学基金(81772779);江苏省“六大人才高峰”资助项目(2015?WSN?034);江苏省“六个一工程”拔尖人才项目(LGY2017068);江苏省重点人才基金(ZDRCA2016003);江苏省实验诊断学重点实验室(ZDXKB2016005)


The glucose metabolism characteristics of CD4+ Treg cells and CD4+ Teff cells in growth environment of ovarian cancer cells
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    摘要:

    目的:探究CD4+CD25+CD127low调节性T细胞(regulatory T cell,Treg)和CD4+CD25-CD127+效应性T细胞(effector T cell,Teff)在卵巢癌细胞生长环境中的糖代谢特征。方法:流式细胞术(fluorescence-activated cell sorting,FACS)分选CD4+ Treg细胞和CD4+ Teff细胞,建立两种细胞与SKOV3细胞的共培养体系,采用实时荧光定量PCR(real-time fluorescence quantitative PCR,RT-PCR)和Western blot检测CD4+ Treg细胞、CD4+ Teff细胞糖代谢相关基因和蛋白的表达水平,比色法检测细胞糖摄取和糖酵解水平。结果:SKOV3共培养组CD4+ Treg细胞糖代谢相关基因和蛋白的表达水平高于CD4+ Teff细胞和CD4+ Treg细胞单独培养组(P<0.05);SKOV3共培养组CD4+ Treg细胞糖摄取和糖酵解水平高于CD4+ Teff细胞[(59.78±2.57)pmol vs.(44.93±1.86)pmol,P<0.05;(15.31 ± 2.05)mmol/L vs.(7.98 ±0.88)mmol/L,P<0.05]。结论:卵巢癌细胞生长环境中的人外周血CD4+ Treg细胞糖代谢水平高于CD4+ Teff细胞,卵巢癌细胞可以促进人外周血CD4+ Treg细胞糖代谢相关蛋白和基因表达水平上调。

    Abstract:

    Objective:To investigate the glucose metabolism characteristics of CD4+CD25+CD127low regulatory T cells(Treg)and CD4+CD25-CD127+ effector T cells(Teff)in growth environment of ovarian cancer cells. Methods:Fluorescence-activated cell sorting(FACS)separated CD4+ Treg cells and CD4+ Teff cells,then established a coculture system of human T cells with ovarian cancer cell SKOV3. The expression levels of glucose metabolism related genes and proteins were determined by real-time fluorescence quantitative PCR(RT-PCR)and Western blot. The levels of glucose uptake and glycolysis were detected by colorimetry. Results:Compared with the CD4+ Treg cells in single culture without SKOV3 and CD4+ Teff cells,the expression levels of glucose metabolism related genes and proteins in CD4+ Treg cells cocultured with SKOV3 were elevated(P<0.05)and the levels of glucose uptake and glycolysis were increased[(59.78±2.57)pmol vs.(44.93±1.86)pmol,P<0.05;(15.31 ± 2.05)mmol/L vs.(7.98 ±0.88)mmol/L,P<0.05]. Conclusion:The level of glucose metabolism in CD4+ Treg cells is higher than CD4+ Teff cells in ovarian cancer cell growth environment,ovarian cancer cells could promote the expression levels of glucose metabolism related genes and proteins in CD4+ Treg cells.

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吴 茗,徐 睿,刘书娜,王 芳.卵巢癌细胞生长环境中CD4+ Treg细胞和CD4+ Teff细胞的糖代谢特征初探[J].南京医科大学学报(自然科学版),2021,(7):999-1005

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  • 收稿日期:2020-07-30
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  • 在线发布日期: 2021-07-25
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