基于EQ-5D量表的农村已婚育龄妇女健康相关生命质量评价
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Evaluation of health-related quality of life of married women in childbearing age in rural China
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    目的:评价农村已婚育龄妇女的生命质量, 探索影响其生命质量的主要因素,提出相关政策建议-方法:应用欧洲生命质量量表(EQ-5D)的五维度测量体系及直观式健康量表(VAS)进行评价-结果:已婚育龄妇女的总体健康状况优于一般人群,妇科疾病是妇女的主要健康问题,在婚-受教育程度高且无慢性妇科病的已婚育龄妇女生命质量较高-结论:已婚育龄妇女要增强自身健康意识-调整好来自家庭与工作的压力-政府应该定期开展妇女病的普查工作,加大对女性受教育问题的重视,采取相应的政策措施,以提高妇女的生命质量-

    Abstract:

    Objective: To evaluate health-related quality of life (HRQoL)of married women in childbearing age in rural China and explore the main factors affecting their HRQoL in order to make relevant policies and recommendations. Methods:EQ-5D measure and Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) were used to assess HRQoL. Results:The overall health of married women in childbearing age was better than the general population. Gynecological diseases were women’s main health problem. HRQoL of those with higher level education and without gynecological diseases was better than others. Conclusion:Married women in childbearing age should increase their awareness of health and deal with the pressure from family and work. The Government should carry out the census and treatment on women’s diseases periodically and pay more attention to women’s education. Relevant policies should be made to improve women’s health.

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吉 珂,周王艳,陈家应.基于EQ-5D量表的农村已婚育龄妇女健康相关生命质量评价[J].南京医科大学学报(自然科学版),2011,(3):181-185

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  • 收稿日期:2011-05-04
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