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                       7.0   7 years    8 years      9 years    10 years    11 years    12 years   ▲ Urban
                       6.5                                                                           Rural
                       6.0
                       5.5
                                                     ▲                                 ▲
                                      ▲
                     CV⁃h  5.0                     ▲   ▲       ▲  ▲                      ▲  ▲  ▲
                       4.5
                          ▲
                                  ▲        ▲                        ▲           ▲  ▲
                       4.0     ▲         ▲                ▲           ▲    ▲  ▲
                                              ▲
                       3.5   ▲
                       3.0
                       2.5
                         1985  2000  2010  2019  1985  2000  2010  2019  1985  2000  2010  2019  1985  2000  2010  2019  1985  2000  2010  2019  1985  2000  2010  2019
                                                           Year
                            13 years    14 years    15 years    16 years    17 years    18 years   ▲ Urban
                       7.0
                       6.5            ▲                                                              Rural
                       6.0
                                         ▲
                       5.5     ▲  ▲
                     CV⁃h  5.0  ▲          ▲  ▲        ▲                                 ▲
                       4.5
                       4.0                         ▲  ▲   ▲         ▲
                                                                                              ▲
                       3.5                                     ▲  ▲             ▲
                             ▲                                        ▲    ▲  ▲        ▲    ▲
                       3.0                                                        ▲
                       2.5
                          1985  2000  2010  2019  1985  2000  2010  2019  1985  2000  2010  2019  1985  2000  2010  2019  1985  2000  2010  2019  1985  2000  2010  2019
                                                           Year
                                       图2 1985—2019年不同年龄城乡男中小学生身高变异系数
              Figure 2  Coefficient of variation in height among male primary and secondary school students of different ages in urban
                       and rural areas from 1985 to 2019


                       6.0  7 years     8 years     9 years     10 years    11 years    12 years
                                                                                                   ▲ Urban
                       5.5
                                                                                                     Rural
                       5.0                                            ▲      ▲              ▲
                                                                    ▲      ▲      ▲
                                                   ▲                            ▲      ▲      ▲
                                              ▲
                       4.5
                     CV⁃h  ▲   ▲  ▲    ▲   ▲         ▲  ▲      ▲  ▲                      ▲
                             ▲
                       4.0
                                         ▲                ▲
                       3.5
                       3.0
                       2.5
                          1985  2000  2010  2019  1985  2000  2010  2019  1985  2000  2010  2019  1985  2000  2010  2019  1985  2000  2010  2019  1985  2000  2010  2019
                                                           Year
                       6.0  13 years    14 years    15 years    16 years    17 years    18 years   ▲ Urban
                       5.5                                                                           Rural
                       5.0
                     CV⁃h  4.5  ▲
                       4.0
                          ▲                ▲         ▲
                                  ▲   ▲                               ▲                ▲
                       3.5   ▲           ▲    ▲           ▲                  ▲    ▲           ▲
                                                   ▲                ▲
                                                       ▲         ▲
                       3.0                                                 ▲    ▲           ▲
                                                               ▲                         ▲
                       2.5
                          1985  2000  2010  2019  1985  2000  2010  2019  1985  2000  2010  2019  1985  2000  2010  2019  1985  2000  2010  2019  1985  2000  2010  2019
                                                           Year
                                       图3 1985—2019年不同年龄城乡女中小学生身高变异系数
              Figure 3  Coefficient of variation in height among female primary and secondary school students of different ages in urban
                      and rural areas from 1985 to 2019
   87   88   89   90   91   92   93   94   95   96   97