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南京医科大学学报（社会科学版）京医科大学学报（社会科学版） 第4期 总第111期
· 324 · Journal of Nanjing Medical University（Social Sciences）of Nanjing Medical University（Social Sciences） 2022年8月
Journal
112980 ［49］ BLANKENBURG M，HABERLAND L，ELVERS H D，
［48］ GUO H，CHOU W C，LAI Y，et al. Multi⁃omics analy⁃ et al. High ⁃ throughput omics technologies：Potential
ses of radiation survivors identify radioprotective mi⁃ tools for the investigation of influences of emf on biologi⁃
crobes and metabolites［J］. Science，2020，370（6516）： cal systems［J］. Curr Genomics，2009，10（2）：86-92
eaay9097 （本文编辑：接雅俐）

The research progress on the effects of electromagnetic radiation on

human health using multi⁃omics analysis

1
1
CAO Chen ，SHEN Yan ，GU Ning 1，2，3
1. School of Biomedical Engineering and Informatics，Nanjing Medical University，Nanjing 211166；2. School of Medicine，
Nanjing University，Nanjing 210002；3. Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Biomaterials and Devices，Nanjing 210009，China
Abstract：Due to the rapid development of modern communications technology，people are utilizing
portable electronic devices more frequently in their daily lives，which has led to concerns about whether
electromagnetic radiation（EMF）can be harmful to health. Many studies have demonstrated that exposure to
EMF can influence an organism’s or a person’s health. For instance，EMF exposure has been identified as a
Group 2B carcinogen and has been associated with a high incidence of numerous disorders. On the other hand，
EMF exposure can also be used as a treatment for some diseases，such as radiation therapy and thermomagnetic
therapy for cancer. By compiling research findings based on multi ⁃ omics big data analysis，this review
summarizes the effects of EMF on human health in various omics environments and their biological mechanisms
from six aspects respectively: cellular bioinformatics，genomics，transcriptomics，proteomics，metabolomics，
and microbiomics. These discoveries can assist individuals to reduce the risks of EMF in their daily lives and
have better understanding of the impacts of EMF on human health.
Key words：electromagnetic radiation；health；multi⁃omics