Page 92 - 南京医科大学自然版
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第46卷第9期
·1362 · 南 京 医 科 大 学 学 报 2026年9月
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100
Points
RSAD
0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5
3 5
PI⁃RADS score
2 4
2
Number of lesions
1 3
Suspicious for Yes
capsular invasion
No
Suspicious for No
lymph nodemetastasis
Yes
Total points
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180
Risk
0.1 0.3 0.5 0.8 0.9 0.99
Points:standardized score;Total points:total score;Risk:risk of positive margin.
图2 前列腺癌术后切缘情况预测列线图
Figure 2 Nomogram for predicting postoperative surgical margin status in prostate cancer
A B
1.0 1.0
0.8 0.8
ORT:0.513(0.793,0.847) ORT:0.610(0.727,0.833)
Specificity 0.6 Specificity 0.6
0.4
0.4
AUC:0.897(0.874-0.921) AUC:0.841(0.793-0.888)
0.2 0.2
0 0
1.0 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 0 1.0 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 0
Specificity Specificity
ORT:optimal risk threshold.
图3 预测模型在训练集及(A)和验证集(B)中的ROC曲线
Figure 3 ROC curves of the predictive model in the training set(A)and the validation set(B)
A B
1.0 1.0
Observed probability 0.8 Observed probability 0.8
0.6
0.6
0.4
0.4
Bias⁃corrected
Bias⁃corrected
0.2 Apparent 0.2 Apparent
Ideal Ideal
0 0
1.0 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 0 1.0 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 0
Predicted probability Predicted probability
B=1 000 repetitions,boot Mean absoiute error=0.011(n=649) B=1 000 repetitions,boot Mean absoiute error=0.009(n=278)
Apparent:calibration curve of the original model;Bias⁃corrected:calibration curve after Bootstrap bias correction;Ideal:ideal calibration curve;
Mean absolute error;B=1000 repetitions,boot:Bootstrap resampling method with 1 000 repetitions.
图4 预测模型在训练集及(A)和验证集(B)中的校准曲线
Figure 4 Calibration curves of the predictive model in the training set(A)and the validation set(B)

