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2024年2月 Journal of Nanjing Medical University(Social Sciences)of Nanjing Medical University(Social Sciences) · 53 ·
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Research status of home⁃based care beds in China
1 1,2 1,2
MA Ning ,LU Xiang ,HUANG Xiaoguang
1. School of Health Policy and Management,Nanjing Medical University,Nanjing 211166;2. Geriatric Medicine Department,
Sir Run Run Hospital,Nanjing Medical University,Nanjing 211112,China
Abstract:Since the first proposal and development in 2017,“home⁃based care beds”have become a vital
layout of China’s pension service during the 14th Five⁃Year Plan stage,attracting strong social attention.“Home
⁃based care beds”is an innovative pension service model that provides integrated home⁃based care for older
adults through combining medical care,nursing care,and various resource integration for older adults who live
at home. It has advantages in alleviating the pressure of family care,improving the standardization of family
care,and reducing the economic burden of home ⁃ based care for older adults. However,problems such as
insufficient standardization construction,insufficient integration of healthcare and nursing resources,pending
optimization of related product and platform,and incomplete subsidy channels remained. This article briefly
summarizes and proposes countermeasures based on academic research and practical situations in various
regions: strengthening theoretical research efforts and constructing a policy support system for home⁃based care
beds while accelerating its standardization construction,promoting the orderly integration of medical and
pension care resources. This study also recommends increasing publicity efforts and strengthening the intelligent
technology transformation and the construction of information platforms. Lastly,it is essential to further the
construction of the correlation between home⁃based care beds and long⁃term care insurance to promote its steady
progress from an operational level,facilitating the high⁃quality development of China’s healthcare industry.
Key words:home ⁃ based elderly care;family nursing bed;home care;integration of medical and
conservation