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第5期 总第124期 南 ·
南京医科大学学报(社会科学版)京医科大学学报(社会科学版)
2024年10月 Journal of Nanjing Medical University(Social Sciences)of Nanjing Medical University(Social Sciences) · 469
Journal
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学版),2020,30(6):148-156,160 (本文编辑:姜 鑫)
Study on the fertility intentions and influencing factors of medical
school teachers based on grounded theory
ZHANG Xingmei,LU Fang
School of Health Policy and Management,Nanjing Medical University,Nanjing 211166,China
Abstract:At present,low fertility has become one of the major concerns among all sectors of society. As
part of the childbearing age group,medical school teachers encounter intense developmental conflicts and
fertility challenges under the dual pressure of“fertility⁃education”. The article utilizes the theoretical sampling
method by selecting 22 teachers from a medical school in Nanjing to conduct semi⁃structured interviews,and
conducts a qualitative study of the primary data through the grounded theory to understand the current situation
and influencing factors of this group’s fertility intention. Based on the three ⁃ level coding,we sort out 27
conceptual categories,nine initial categories,three main categories and one core category and construct a
theoretical model by developing a story line. The study finds that medical school teachers have both conservative
fertility attitudes and low fertility intentions. Balancing personal development pursuits with family
responsibilities is difficult,and that ideal conditions for childbearing do not match the objective realities.
Accordingly,the study puts forward corresponding recommendations.
Key words:fertility intention;influencing factor;grounded theory;medical school teacher