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南京医科大学学报(社会科学版)京医科大学学报(社会科学版)
                                                  南                                              第3期 总第104期
             · 246  ·                       Journal of Nanjing Medical University(Social Sciences)of Nanjing Medical University(Social Sciences)  2021年6月
                                            Journal
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                The establishment of the definition of demanding belief and its scale
                                                     development

                                 LIU Bingyan,LI Wenzhong,XU Jingwen,ZHAO Xiaole,XU Shu
                   Department of Medical Psychology,Affiliated Brain Hospital of Nanjing Medical University,Nanjing 210029,China
                 Abstract:The study was to preliminarily establish the concept of demanding belief and its scale and
             examine reliability and validity. Through literature analysis and semi ⁃ structured interviews,the concept and
             theoretical structure of demanding belief and the items pool of the scale were determined. The item analysis,
             exploratory analysis and confirmatory analysis were done. The demanding belief scale(DBS)contained 16 items
             and 3 factors,including towards⁃self,towards⁃others,towards⁃world. The result of confirmatory analysis was
             acceptable. The test⁃retest reliability for 3⁃weeks interval was 0.759 and the split⁃half reliability was 0.831,
             Cronbach’s α was 0.901. The criterion⁃related was acceptable,for the correlation coefficient between DBS and
             the Chinese version of frost multidimensional perfectionism scale(FMPS)was 0.425(P<0.01). The DBS is a
             qualified tool for evaluating and predicting mental health for its good psychometric properties.
                 Key words:demanding belief;cognition;behavior;obsessive⁃compulsive disorder;psychological scale
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