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南京医科大学学报(社会科学版)京医科大学学报(社会科学版)                  第2期 总第109期
                                                  南
             · 168  ·                       Journal of Nanjing Medical University(Social Sciences)of Nanjing Medical University(Social Sciences)  2022年4月
                                            Journal
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               Analysis on the difference of professional cognition between medical

                          students and non⁃medical students during COVID⁃19

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                                     WANG Li ,LIU Qunying ,HU Wanxia ,WANG Lidan    1,4
              1. School of Health Management,2. Medical Humanities Research Center,Anhui Medical University,Hefei 230032;3. Nanjing
              Drum Tower Hospital,the Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School,Nanjing 210008;4. Health Policy Research
                                        Center,Anhui Medical University,Hefei 230032,China
                 Abstract:This study aimed to explore the cognitive changes of medical students and non⁃medical students
             towards medical staff and the cognitive differences between the two groups under the impact of COVID⁃19,and
             to promote the cultivation of a good social atmosphere of respecting medicine and valuing health. The study
             showed that 91.90% of medical students and 91.57% of non⁃medical students thought that medical workers had
             great work pressure and high occupational risk. But 61.22% of medical students thought that the salary level of
             medical workers was lower than the actual pay,and the proportion was higher than that of non⁃medical students
            (22.14%). After the outbreak of the COVID⁃19 epidemic,the proportion of medical students and non⁃medical
             students who thought medical staff’s social status was high increased 34.24% and 47.77%,respectively. The
             proportion of medical students and non ⁃ medical students who thought medical staff’s social respect was
             improved was 34.73% and 47.61%,respectively. After the outbreak,college students’professional cognition of
             medical staff has improved,but medical students are still not optimistic about their professional identity. It is
             suggested to strengthen professional recognition education of medical students,improve medical humanities of
             non⁃medical students,enhance health literacy of other social groups through publicity and guidance,in order to
             promote the construction of the good social conduct of respecting medicine and valuing health.
                 Key words:COVID⁃19;professional recognition;doctor⁃patient relationship;medical students
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