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第46卷第9期
               ·1380 ·                           南 京    医 科 大 学 学         报                        2026年9月


              用;铜离子载体则通过诱导铜死亡杀伤铜依赖型肿                                 and treatment regimens[J]. Biomaterials,2022,281:
              瘤,机制为升高胞内铜水平、触发过量ROS生成,加                               121335
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                  尽管铜靶向疗法潜力已获广泛研究,但疗效存                               Copper:an intracellular Achilles’heel allowing the tar⁃
                                                                     geting of epigenetics,kinase pathways,and cell metabo⁃
              在癌种与个体差异,需深入探究铜信号网络的复杂
                                                                     lism in cancer therapeutics[J]. Chem Med Chem,2021,
              性以优化策略。未来研究应聚焦于挖掘敏感生物
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              法的联合协同效应;研发高选择性、低毒性新型铜                                 vances in repurposing disulfiram and disulfiram deriva⁃
              靶向药物;阐明铜与肿瘤微环境关键过程的互作机                                 tives as copper ⁃ dependent anticancer agents[J]. Front
              制;设计严谨临床试验并合理选择终点;探究膳食                                 Mol Biosci,2021,8:741316
              铜摄入与癌症预防的关联。通过这些研究,有望深                            [8] TURY S,CHAUVEAU L,LECANTE A,et al. A co⁃opted
              化对铜在癌症生物学中作用的理解,推动铜靶向疗                                 endogenous retroviral envelope promotes cell survival by
              法在临床实践中的应用,并最终提升药物的治疗效                                 controlling CTR1⁃mediated copper transport and homeo⁃
              果,改善癌症患者的生活质量。                                         stasis[J]. Cell Rep,2023,42(9):113065
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                  利益冲突声明:
                                                                     iron,magnesium,copper,and manganese levels in alco⁃
                  虽然作者单位与期刊编辑部同隶属南京医科大学,但无
                                                                     holism:a systematic review[J]. Molecules,2019,24(7):
              利益冲突。
                                                                     1361
                  Conflict of Interests:
                                                                [10]JOMOVA K,MAKOVA M,ALOMAR S Y,et al. Essential
                  Although the author’s affiliation and the editorial
                                                                     metals in health and disease[J]. Chem Biol Interact,
              department of the journal belong to Nanjing Medical University,
                                                                     2022,367:110173
              there is no conflict of interests.
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                  作者贡献声明:
                                                                     copper[J]. Redox Biol,2024,75:103256
                  吴法然负责文献检索、论文初稿撰写;孙书宏负责论文
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              修改;葛新负责指导论文框架设计、论文修改等。
                                                                     SOD and Mn⁃SOD on UVC radiation⁃induced damage in
                  Author’s Contributions:
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                  WU Faran was responsible for literature retrieval and
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              for manuscript revision;GE Xin was responsible for guiding the
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