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· 180 · Journal of Nanjing Medical University（Social Sciences）of Nanjing Medical University（Social Sciences） 2024年4月
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［J］. 哈尔滨工业大学学报（社会科学版），2020，22（6）： 中国法学，2010（5）：16-24
51-56 （本文编辑：姜 鑫）
The study of current public awareness and improvement strategies of
the obligation in infectious disease prevention and control
1
2
LI Jiali ，ZHEN Peiyao ，GU Jiadong 1
1. School of Marxism，Nanjing Medical University，Nanjing 211166，China；
2. The University of Sydney，New South Wales 2050，Australia
Abstract：To explore the improvement path of the public’s awareness of the obligations related to the
prevention and treatment of infectious diseases and to promote the public’s participation in infectious disease
literacy，this paper，based on the“Law on the Prevention and Treatment of Infectious Diseases”，to conduct a
random sampling survey of residents in Nanjing， Jiangsu Province. The results showed that the overall
awareness level of the respondents was good，with age，educational level，income level and occupation being
the main factors affecting their level of awareness. Modern media is an important platform for promoting the
legal prevention and treatment of infectious diseases，yet its effectiveness needs enhancement. It is necessary to
strengthen the publicity of the concept of public health to foster a sense of“responsibility for the health of the
people among citizens”；to stimulate the awareness of active learning，and to mobilize the public’s enthusiasm
for participating in the legal education on the prevention and treatment of infectious diseases. It is also crucial
to pay attention to vulnerable groups and strengthen community ⁃ based propaganda for the prevention and
treatment of infectious diseases.
Key words：infectious disease control obligations；public awareness；improvement strategies
