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南京医科大学学报（社会科学版）京医科大学学报（社会科学版）
南 第4期 总第123期
· 342 · Journal of Nanjing Medical University（Social Sciences）of Nanjing Medical University（Social Sciences） 2024年8月
Journal

Default risk of order-oriented medical students in rural areas of China

and its governance
1
2
ZHOU Yong ，LI Shiwei ，LI Xu 3
1. Department of Preschool Education，2. Department of Social Work，Guiyang Preschool Education College，Guiyang 550000；
3. College of Education，Guizhou Normal University，Guiyang 550000，China
Abstract：The breach of contract of order⁃oriented medical students directly impacts the effectiveness of
free training policy for oriented medical students. Based on the dual analysis of incomplete contracting theory
and economic man theory，the study found that multiple factors，such as the game of limited rationality behind
the different value orientations of the state and order ⁃ oriented medical students，the increasing tendency of
deviation in the process of the tension between policy certainty commitment and uncertainty，the breeding of
opportunistic behavior of information asymmetry of oriented medical students in free training，the imbalance
between medical education investment and individual interests and other factors，lead to the risk of breach of
contract. To avoid the risk of breach of contract for order⁃oriented medical students，we must recognize the
objective existence of the incompleteness of the employment contract and associate all interested parties to
concede the space of interests and construct effective governance strategies.
Key words：rural order ⁃ oriented medical students； default risk； governance strategy； incomplete
contracting theory；economic man theory