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·1562 · 南 京 医 科 大 学 学 报 2021年10月
CTRP12 和 CTRP13 具有抗炎和抗动脉粥样硬化作 sclerosis,2018,278:197-209
用。CTRP 家庭成员通过调节糖脂代谢影响内皮细 [9] APPARI M,BREITBART A,BRANDES F,et al. C1q ⁃
TNF⁃related protein⁃9 promotes cardiac hypertrophy and
胞炎症和斑块血管形成。CTRP1、CTRP3 和 CTRP9
抑制内膜增生和血管平滑肌细胞增殖,对缺血心肌 failure[J]. Circ Res,2017,120(1):66-77
[10] ZHANG P,HUANG C,LI J,et al. Globular CTRP9 inhib⁃
有保护作用。CTRP1 和 CTRP5 在 CAD 患者中升
its oxLDL⁃induced inflammatory response in RAW 264.7
高。相反,CTRP3、CTRP9、CTRP12 和 CTRP13 作为
macrophages via AMPK activation[J]. Mol Cell Biochem,
CAD的保护因子在CAD患者中降低。CTRP大家族
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的成员在多个系统都有广泛的功能,本文解读了 [11] LIU Q,ZHANG H,LIN J,et al. C1q/TNF⁃related protein
CTRP 家族在 CAD 发生及发展中各个阶段的作用。 9 inhibits the cholesterol⁃induced vascular smooth muscle
CTRP家族正不断发展壮大,对于CTRP家族成员的 cell phenotype switch and cell dysfunction by activating
深入研究将为今后临床治疗代谢综合征、冠状动脉 AMP ⁃ dependent kinase[J]. J Cell Mol Med,2017,21
疾病提供新的思路。 (11):2823-2836
[12] LI YX,RUN L,SHI T,et al. CTRP9 regulates hypoxia⁃me⁃
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diated human pulmonary artery smooth muscle cell prolif⁃
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